Ageing Amyloidosis Bone architecture Calcimimetics Calcium cardiovascular Chronic kidney disease Fracture Hemodialysis Hyperparathyroidism Hypocalcemia osteoporosis Oxidative stress Phosphorus Vitamin D
August 31, 2021 by admin
With the increase in the number of ageing population, a number of comorbidities have been seen to be on a rise. Increasing prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) with underlying lifestyle related disorders like hypertension and diabetes mellitus has become a major challenge. CKD– mineral bone disorder (MBD) develops in association with secondary hyperparathyroidism due […]
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Bone formation Bone health Bone mass Bone quality Bone resorption Bone strength Calcium Fracture Homocysteine postmenopause Vitamin B12 Vitamin D
August 19, 2021 by admin
Bone health maintenance is a dynamic mechanism where in the bone mass is achieved by an equilibrium of bone formation and bone resorption. In the early stages of life when the bone formation is more than the bone resorption, the body achieves its peak bone mass1. Whereas, as an individual crosses his adolescent stage of […]
Anticoagulation Aortic calcification Bone strength Calcium cardiovascular Carotid artery Coagulation Heart Hydroxyapatite Matrix GLA Osteocalcin osteoporosis
July 22, 2021 by admin
Vitamin K is a cofactor for enzyme, γ-glutamylcarboxylase. This γ-carboxylation allows VKD proteins to bind calcium. Vitamin K is required for the activity of coagulation and anticoagulation factors and for the binding of osteocalcin to hydroxyapatite in bone.1Both forms of vitamin K, K1 and K2, are essential in maintaining blood hemostasis and optimal bone and […]
Bone mass Boron Fragility Magnesium Mineralization Osteoblast Osteogenesis osteoporosis postmenopause Testosterone Vitamin D
July 14, 2021 by admin
Osteoporosis is defined as “a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mass and micro-architectural deterioration with consequent increase in bone fragility and susceptibility to fracture.”1 Osteoporosis is not a life-threatening disorder but still affects many people by causing pain, disability, and diminished quality of life.2 Degrees of skeletal response to boron are modified by other nutritional […]
Bone health Bone mass Calcium Calcium carbonate Calcium citrate Calcium gluconate Calcium lactate Elemental calcium Fracture Fragility Nutrient osteoporosis Pharmacologic treatment Physical activity Strength Supplements Vitamin D
June 24, 2021 by admin
The skeletal disease of bone thinning and compromised bone strength, osteoporosis, continues to be a major public health issue as the population ages. This disease is characterized by bone fragility and an increased susceptibility to fractures, especially of the spine and hip, although any bone can be affected. Risk for osteoporosis has been reported in […]
Biomarker Calcium Corona virus Covid Emergency Hospital Inflammation Organ injury Severity Ventilation
June 1, 2021 by admin
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV-2), presents primarily with fever, dry cough, and fatigue or myalgia.1 Although most patients have a favorable prognosis, infection may not infrequently lead to a severe syndrome requiring hospitalization and assisted ventilation with high lethality.2 Previous studies have reported that calcium played a central […]
American heart association atherosclerosis blood pressure Calcium cardiovascular heartbeat hypertension osteoporosis postmenopause Vitamin D
May 17, 2021 by admin
Osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are age-related diseases. Traditionally, these two conditions were considered unrelated and their coexistence was attributed to independent age-related processes. However, an increasing body of biological and epidemiological evidence has provided support for a link between the two conditions that cannot be explained by age alone. Shared risk factors, such as […]
Calcium Covid Hospital Hypocalcemia Osteomalacia Vitamin D
May 3, 2021 by admin
Basis of mechanism and therapeutic relevance of hypocalcemia during severe COVID-19 infection Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARSCoV- 2), presents primarily with fever, dry cough, and fatigue or myalgia.1 Many researches have reported that calcium played a central role in viral infectious and replicative mechanisms of SARS-CoV, […]
Calcium Covid Hypocalcemia
April 28, 2021 by admin
The Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV- 2) is a newly emerging zoonotic corona virus that was discovered in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has been identified as Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).(1) The virus’s main manifestations on patients include fever, cough and shortness of breath that can progress rapidly in some cases to […]
Calcium Fanconi syndrome Hypocalcemia Hypomagnesemia Hypoparathyroidism osteoporosis postparathyroidectomy Pseudohypoparathyroidism Vitamin D
April 22, 2021 by admin | 1 Comment on What happens when calcium levels in our body are low?
What happens when calcium levels in our body are low? Inadequate intake of dietary calcium from food and supplements produce no obvious symptoms in the short term. Circulating blood levels of calcium are tightly regulated. Over the long term, inadequate calcium intake causes osteopenia which if untreated can lead to osteoporosis. The risk of bone […]